North American beaver 

Only after four weeks can the young close their nose and ears. Then they can dive and leave the burrow.

Discover in real life
North American beaver
  • Habitat

    North America

  • Food

    bark of soft woods and many types of plants

  • Lifetime

    10 to 20 years

  • Weight

    13 to 35 pounds

  • Length

    90 cm (female) / 98 cm (male)

  • Number of youngsters

    3 to 4 youngsters

  • Wear time

    3 months

  • IUCN Status

    safe

  • EEP?

    no

  • 20

    years, that's how old a Canadian beaver can get on average

  • 3

    months, that's how long a Canadian beaver is pregnant

  • 90

    inches, that's how big a female Canada beaver can get

  • Real water animals

    Beavers have a fine, very dense undercoat followed by a second, coarser coat. The outer coat has a water-repellent layer. As a result, beavers are well designed to withstand cold water. To move quickly in the water, beavers have flippers between their toes and hind legs. Modifications in the mouth allow beavers to gnaw underwater without ingesting water. They can stay underwater as long as 15 minutes!

    Gnawing architects

    Beavers have orange incisors that are always growing. Because of gnawing, the teeth stay razor sharp as they cut past each other. Within minutes they can gnaw down a thin tree. With a thick tree, the beavers alternate: one gnaws while the other keeps watch. Beavers cut down as many as 50 trees each month. With these logs, the beavers build a dam and their nest (lodge). The dam keeps the lodge from flooding and from running dry. The lodge ensures that the beavers are well protected from enemies such as wolves and lynx.